How pigeons went from human companions to a symbol of cities

Pigeons have transitioned from being human companions to becoming ubiquitous symbols of urban environments. Frequently found in public squares, sidewalks, and areas with food waste, these birds are now a standard element of the metropolitan landscape.

While their presence is common, it is increasingly linked to challenges regarding urban cleanliness and the management of shared public spaces. This current status represents the latest stage in a long-standing historical relationship between the species and human populations.