The EU recognizes the specific situation of Ceuta and Melilla as a European border in Africa.

The European Council formally recognized the specific status of the Spanish autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla as the only terrestrial borders of the European Union located on the African continent. This acknowledgment was issued on Friday, October 16, in Brussels, following recent events at these border locations.

By designating these territories as unique European frontiers, the Council expressed its official solidarity with the cities. This recognition serves to highlight the distinct geopolitical position of Ceuta and Melilla within the broader framework of European border policy.