Housing remains the top national problem, while immigration drops to third place despite the Ceuta crisis.

According to the September Barometer of the Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS), housing remains the primary national problem in Spain. The findings mark the first study conducted following the mass immigration crisis in Ceuta.

Despite the events in Ceuta, the issue of immigration dropped to the third position among national concerns in the September survey. The data highlights shifting public priorities in Spain during a period marked by significant migratory pressures at the border.